Back to the complete issue
Thursday, 22 December 2022

Egypt is dragging its heels over Tiran + Sanafir transfer, say Israeli, US officials

Whatever happened to that Tiran + Sanafir breakthrough the Biden administration was hoping for earlier this year? Egypt has apparently thrown a spanner into the works and has recently begun objecting to a number of aspects of the agreement, US and Israeli sources tell Axios.

Rewind: Diplomats have been working to seal an agreement that would see Egypt transfer sovereignty over the Tiran and Sanafir islands to Saudi Arabia. Earlier this year the two sides were said to be close to a deal that would also involve Saudi Arabia and Israel establishing diplomatic ties under a plan put forward by the Biden administration.

But Egypt is reportedly now dragging its heels, and is contesting several aspects of the accord including the installation of cameras on the islands, Israeli officials tell the news outlet. They think Egypt is holding things up because of the Biden administration’s decision to freeze some of its military aid on human rights grounds. Washington has withheld 10% of Egypt’s USD 1.3 bn in annual military aid for the past two years, and Senator Patrick Leahy blocked another USD 75 mn in October.

Enterprise is a daily publication of Enterprise Ventures LLC, an Egyptian limited liability company (commercial register 83594), and a subsidiary of Inktank Communications. Summaries are intended for guidance only and are provided on an as-is basis; kindly refer to the source article in its original language prior to undertaking any action. Neither Enterprise Ventures nor its staff assume any responsibility or liability for the accuracy of the information contained in this publication, whether in the form of summaries or analysis. © 2022 Enterprise Ventures LLC.

Enterprise is available without charge thanks to the generous support of HSBC Egypt (tax ID: 204-901-715), the leading corporate and retail lender in Egypt; EFG Hermes (tax ID: 200-178-385), the leading financial services corporation in frontier emerging markets; SODIC (tax ID: 212-168-002), a leading Egyptian real estate developer; SomaBay (tax ID: 204-903-300), our Red Sea holiday partner; Infinity (tax ID: 474-939-359), the ultimate way to power cities, industries, and homes directly from nature right here in Egypt; CIRA (tax ID: 200-069-608), the leading providers of K-12 and higher level education in Egypt; Orascom Construction (tax ID: 229-988-806), the leading construction and engineering company building infrastructure in Egypt and abroad; Moharram & Partners (tax ID: 616-112-459), the leading public policy and government affairs partner; Palm Hills Developments (tax ID: 432-737-014), a leading developer of commercial and residential properties; Mashreq (tax ID: 204-898-862), the MENA region’s leading homegrown personal and digital bank; Industrial Development Group (IDG) (tax ID:266-965-253), the leading builder of industrial parks in Egypt; Hassan Allam Properties (tax ID:  553-096-567), one of Egypt’s most prominent and leading builders; and Saleh, Barsoum & Abdel Aziz (tax ID: 220-002-827), the leading audit, tax and accounting firm in Egypt.