Back to the complete issue
Sunday, 15 October 2017

IMF, World Bank praise economic reform at Fall Meetings

The World Bank expects Egypt’s budget deficit to decline to 8.8% of GDP in FY2017-18, the WBG said in its Egypt Economic Outlook October 2017 (pdf). The bank attributed its outlook — one of the more optimistic ones on the deficit we’ve heard — to the economic reform program, particularly cuts to energy subsidies. “Egypt’s GDP growth is predicted to stand at 4.5 percent in 2017/18, and to grow gradually to reach 5.3 percent by 2019,” the World Bank noted.

Inflation will fall to 23.3% this fiscal year and 22.1% in FY2018-19, then drop to 14% by 2019, the World Bank says. If the current inflation rate continues, Egypt might need to tighten its fiscal policy, “which will affect the economic growth,” the World Bank said. The bank also warned against slowing down the pace of fiscal reforms so as not to affect Egypt’s credit ability in repaying international debts.

Egypt’s economic reform program is moving on the right track, said World Bank President Jim Yong Kim at a press conference on Thursday on the sidelines of the fall meetings. The government saved around USD 13 bn for low-income citizens as a result of the economic reforms, Kim added, according to Al Shorouk. He also noted that the reforms have given investors confidence in the Egyptian economy.

The next stages of the reform agenda should focus on lowering Egypt’s debt level, said IMF Mission Chief to Egypt Subir Lall at a press conference on Friday, according to Al Mal. Lall also sang Egypt’s praises at the fall meetings, reiterating that the reform program was off to a good start.

The timetable on next round of subsidy cuts will be left to the government’s discretion, said the IMF’s director for Middle East and Central Asia Department, Jihad Azour. The fund is now discussing that timetable with the Egyptian cabinet, according to Al Mal. Azour also said that the IMF delegation that will run a second review of the reform program will arrive in Cairo on 25 October and will stay on until 7 November.

Enterprise is a daily publication of Enterprise Ventures LLC, an Egyptian limited liability company (commercial register 83594), and a subsidiary of Inktank Communications. Summaries are intended for guidance only and are provided on an as-is basis; kindly refer to the source article in its original language prior to undertaking any action. Neither Enterprise Ventures nor its staff assume any responsibility or liability for the accuracy of the information contained in this publication, whether in the form of summaries or analysis. © 2022 Enterprise Ventures LLC.

Enterprise is available without charge thanks to the generous support of HSBC Egypt (tax ID: 204-901-715), the leading corporate and retail lender in Egypt; EFG Hermes (tax ID: 200-178-385), the leading financial services corporation in frontier emerging markets; SODIC (tax ID: 212-168-002), a leading Egyptian real estate developer; SomaBay (tax ID: 204-903-300), our Red Sea holiday partner; Infinity (tax ID: 474-939-359), the ultimate way to power cities, industries, and homes directly from nature right here in Egypt; CIRA (tax ID: 200-069-608), the leading providers of K-12 and higher level education in Egypt; Orascom Construction (tax ID: 229-988-806), the leading construction and engineering company building infrastructure in Egypt and abroad; Moharram & Partners (tax ID: 616-112-459), the leading public policy and government affairs partner; Palm Hills Developments (tax ID: 432-737-014), a leading developer of commercial and residential properties; Mashreq (tax ID: 204-898-862), the MENA region’s leading homegrown personal and digital bank; Industrial Development Group (IDG) (tax ID:266-965-253), the leading builder of industrial parks in Egypt; Hassan Allam Properties (tax ID:  553-096-567), one of Egypt’s most prominent and leading builders; and Saleh, Barsoum & Abdel Aziz (tax ID: 220-002-827), the leading audit, tax and accounting firm in Egypt.