Back to the complete issue
Thursday, 18 August 2016

Allies to plug our financing gap, international institutions to pitch in as well

Cabinet’s message for the week: We know we need to raise more USD as a condition of the IMF facility, and we’re on it now. Prime Minister Sherif Ismail set the tone yesterday, noting that Egypt’s allies, including Saudi Arabia and the UAE, will help plug our financing gap over the next three years. International financial institutions will also help finance the government’s three-year program with the IMF, he added, according to Bloomberg. The piece also confirms that the IMF’s executive board will not consider the USD 12 bn facility before Egypt secures as much as USD 6 bn in funding separately, as previously noted by IMF mission chief in Egypt Chris Jarvis. Ismail told Bloomberg in addition to the IMF, funds will come from the World Bank, the bond market, and bilateral agreements.

(Somewhere in an alternate, Bloombergian universe (or: Wow, did your scriptwriter mess up): The Bloomberg story quoting the PM gets things right, but there’s an auto-play video embedded in the story that can’t say the same thing. The news anchor says she’s providing “context and background” on the story, but completely messed up the timeline: “Here’s the situation: Unrest resurfaced in 2016, fuelled by anger at police violence and President El Sisi’s move to cede two islands to Saudi Arabia. Officials responded severely to protests, and thousands of Egyptians died in political violence.”)

Finance Minister Amr El Garhy and International Cooperation Minister Sahar Nasr took it from there, saying at a joint press conference yesterday that the International Cooperation Ministry has received pledges of USD 22.5 bn. Of that figure, USD 11.5 bn has been locked-in, including USD 3.8 bn in the form of grants. The message from the presser is perfectly clear: We have nothing to worry about in terms of plugging the finance gap.

Where is the money coming from? Al Mal claims Nasr has confirmed the origin about USD 7.5 bn of the funding: Saudi Arabia has agreed to deposit USD 2 bn at the CBE and the government will borrow USD 1 bn from China. A combined total of USD 4.5 bn will come from the African Development Bank (AfDB) and World Bank. Nasr said the World Bank will vote on a USD 500 mn financial assistance package to develop Upper Egypt on 17 September. In total, Egypt is set to receive USD 3.0 bn from the World Bank and USD 1.5 bn from the AfDB, Youm7 says.

Both ministers refuted rumors that there was division within the cabinet economic group about how to best employ the IMF loan. You can watch the press conference in Arabic (runtime: 24:35)

We may also be seeing an influx of FDI from China: The government is talking about building a 1,000 MW solar power plant and a solar panel factory using USD 3.3 bn in financing from China. International Cooperation Minister said the project would be implemented over two phases, each of about 500 MW. The international cooperation, electricity, and military production ministers discussed the fast-track project on Tuesday. President Abdel Fattah El Sisi will be in China on 4-5 September for a state visit coinciding with the G20 summit.

Enterprise is a daily publication of Enterprise Ventures LLC, an Egyptian limited liability company (commercial register 83594), and a subsidiary of Inktank Communications. Summaries are intended for guidance only and are provided on an as-is basis; kindly refer to the source article in its original language prior to undertaking any action. Neither Enterprise Ventures nor its staff assume any responsibility or liability for the accuracy of the information contained in this publication, whether in the form of summaries or analysis. © 2022 Enterprise Ventures LLC.

Enterprise is available without charge thanks to the generous support of HSBC Egypt (tax ID: 204-901-715), the leading corporate and retail lender in Egypt; EFG Hermes (tax ID: 200-178-385), the leading financial services corporation in frontier emerging markets; SODIC (tax ID: 212-168-002), a leading Egyptian real estate developer; SomaBay (tax ID: 204-903-300), our Red Sea holiday partner; Infinity (tax ID: 474-939-359), the ultimate way to power cities, industries, and homes directly from nature right here in Egypt; CIRA (tax ID: 200-069-608), the leading providers of K-12 and higher level education in Egypt; Orascom Construction (tax ID: 229-988-806), the leading construction and engineering company building infrastructure in Egypt and abroad; Moharram & Partners (tax ID: 616-112-459), the leading public policy and government affairs partner; Palm Hills Developments (tax ID: 432-737-014), a leading developer of commercial and residential properties; Mashreq (tax ID: 204-898-862), the MENA region’s leading homegrown personal and digital bank; Industrial Development Group (IDG) (tax ID:266-965-253), the leading builder of industrial parks in Egypt; Hassan Allam Properties (tax ID:  553-096-567), one of Egypt’s most prominent and leading builders; and Saleh, Barsoum & Abdel Aziz (tax ID: 220-002-827), the leading audit, tax and accounting firm in Egypt.